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4 important reasons to have a primary care provider

| Wellness | Healthy You

types of primary care providers

Whether you’re generally healthy or have chronic conditions, it’s good to have a health partner.

Primary care providers can help with a variety of health issues or concerns. If you’re in good health you might see your primary care provider only once a year for annual checkups, but if you have chronic conditions or more frequent health concerns, your PCP visits might happen more often. 

“Your primary care provider is your partner in health,” says Sarah Winslow, MD, a family medicine practitioner at PeaceHealth. “Together, we create a plan for keeping you healthy or to manage ongoing issues so that you can live your healthiest life.”

Read on to learn about the types of primary care providers you can choose from. See which one may be best suited for you or your family. 

Four reasons to have a PCP

A primary care provider:

  1. Provides preventive care for life-long health management. Regular exams with a single provider can make it easier to detect health issues earlier, which may provide more treatment options.
  2. Offers a consistent source of care and referrals to other medical specialists. In addition to having knowledge on a wide range of health issues, e.g. preventive care and screenings, a primary care provider can make additional recommendations to other providers as needed.
  3. Knows your medical history and your family history. Does heart disease run in your family? A primary care provider can provide advice that may help you as well as your children or other relatives.
  4. Typically costs less than other care options, such as a hospital emergency department. Taking full advantage of the services offered by a primary care provider can help you save time and money and may prevent an issue from getting worse, requiring a visit to the emergency department. 

Types of primary care physicians

Internal medicine:

  • Provides comprehensive medical (non-surgical) care to adults, generally over the age of 18.
  • Treats a variety of illnesses and conditions, conducts health screenings and physical exams, and offers primary, wellness and preventive healthcare.

Pediatricians:

  • Specially trained to care for infants, children and teens.
  • Provides annual physicals, monitors and gives necessary immunizations and evaluates your child’s medical development and social health.

Internal medicine-pediatric:  

  • Two types of providers in one – trained in both internal medicine and pediatrics. 
  • These doctors care for kids and adults and can help prevent, treat and diagnose disease. Their broad expertise may be appealing to a family because all of their care can be done by one provider. 

Family medicine:

  • Provides comprehensive medical (non-surgical) care for the whole family, from newborns to seniors.
  • Treats a variety of illnesses and conditions, conducts health screenings and physical exams, and offers primary, wellness and preventive healthcare.

OB-GYNs:   

  • Specialize in women’s health, specifically female reproductive health e.g. pelvic exams and mammograms, but may also be able to provide preventive services like an annual flu shot.
  • Women may choose an OB-GYN as their only primary care provider if they’re otherwise in good health.

“Whichever provider you choose, come to your visits ready to answer questions about your health history and to discuss your most important concerns,” says Dr. Winslow. “And if you don’t understand something, ask for clarification. We’re here to help you.”

portrait of Sarah S. L. Winslow MD

Sarah S. L. Winslow MD

Family Medicine
Preventive Medicine - Clinical Informatics
Sarah Winslow, MD, is board certified by both the American Board of Family Medicine and the American Board of Preventive Medicine. She is a graduate of Loma Linda University School of Medicine, where she also earned a master’s degree in public health and completed her medical residency. Dr. Winslow has a special focus on lifestyle medicine. "I want to care for the whole person, helping foster healthy habits in my patients to prevent disease and minimize medications to help them live their best lives. It's important that we do more than just treat disease - we must help prevent our patients from getting ill in the first place." Dr. Winslow embraces the importance of healthy living, with a focus on fitness that includes running, hiking and weightlifting, along with meditation and yoga. She also enjoys writing and reading. If she weren't a physician Dr. Winslow says she would like to use her public health background to teach communities about healthier living and help address health disparities.