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Cardiothoracic Surgery — Coronary Artery Disease
When medication, lifestyle changes and other treatments are unable to
relieve your symptoms or risk of a heart attack due to
coronary artery
disease (CAD),
bypass surgery is typically recommended. It can provide an
effective, definitive and long-term solution for CAD.
If you have been told you need coronary artery bypass surgery, ask your
doctor about robotic-assisted surgery for coronary artery disease. This surgery is
performed without the need for a heart-lung machine and minimally invasively
— through small incisions made between the ribs. This avoids the need for a sternotomy, its associated risks and complications. During a sternotomy,
surgeons make an 8 to 10 inch incision, cut through the breastbone and
spread the ribs to access the chest cavity and heart.

Open Surgery
Incision
da Vinci®
Bypass Incisions
Robotic-assisted surgery for CAD can also offer several potential benefits over
open heart surgery, including:
- Shorter hospital stay2
- Less pain and scarring1
- Less risk of infection1
- Less blood loss and need for blood transfusions2
- Faster recovery1
- Quicker return to normal activities1
da Vinci Surgery is a breakthrough surgical system that enables surgeons
to operate with unmatched precision, 3D-high definition vision and superior
control. By overcoming the limitations of traditional open surgery,
robotic-assisted surgery
is revolutionizing cardiothoracic surgery.
As with any surgery, these benefits cannot be guaranteed, as surgery is
patient and procedure specific.
1. “How is Coronary Artery Disease Treated?”
National Institutes of Health, URL:http://www.nhibi.nih.gov,
URL:http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/dci/Diseases/Cad/CAD_Treatments.html
2. Poston RS, Tran R, Collins M, Reynolds
M, Connerney I, Reicher B, Zimrin D, Griffith BP, Bartlett ST. Comparison of
economic and patient outcomes with minimally invasive versus traditional
off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting techniques. Ann Surg. 2008
Oct;248(4):638-46.
While clinical studies support the effectiveness of the da
Vinci System when used in minimally invasive surgery, individual results
may vary. Surgery with the da Vinci Surgical System may not be appropriate
for every individual. Always ask your doctor about all treatment options, as
well as their risks and benefits.
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