Normal Menstrual Cycle

References

Citations

  1. Mishell DR (2001). Reproductive endocrinology. In MA Stenchever et al., eds., Comprehensive Gynecology, 4th ed., pp. 103. St. Louis: Mosby.

  2. American Academy of Pediatrics, American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (2006). Menstruation in girls and adolescents: Using the menstrual cycle as a vital sign. Pediatrics, 118(5): 2245–2250.

  3. Bohn Y (2002). Dysmenorrhea. In DR Mishell et al., eds., Management of Common Problems in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 4th ed., pp. 236–238. Malden, MA: Blackwell.

  4. Brenner P (2002). Dysfunctional uterine bleeding: Treatment. In DR Mishell et al., eds., Management of Common Problems in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 4th ed., pp. 249–252. Malden, MA: Blackwell.

  5. Speroff L, Fritz MA (2005). Dysfunctional uterine bleeding. In Clinical Gynecologic Endocrinology and Infertility, 7th ed., pp. 547–571. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins.

  6. Speroff L, Fritz MA (2005). Abnormal growth and puberty problems. In Clinical Gynecologic Endocrinology and Infertility, 7th ed., pp.361–399. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins.

  7. Hillard PJ (2002). Adolescence section of Benign diseases of the female reproductive tract: Symptoms and signs. In JS Berek, ed., Novak's Gynecology, 13th ed., pp. 357–364. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins.

  8. Speroff L, Fritz MA (2005). Menopause and the perimenopausal transition. In Clinical Gynecologic Endocrinology and Infertility, 7th ed., pp. 621–688. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins.

Other Works Consulted

  • American Academy of Pediatrics, American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (2006). Menstruation in girls and adolescents: Using the menstrual cycle as a vital sign. Pediatrics, 118(5): 2245–2250.


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Author: Shannon Erstad, MBA/MPH
Marianne Flagg
Last Updated: April 3, 2007
Medical Review: Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine
Kirtly Jones, MD - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Topic Contents
 Topic Overview
 Health Tools Click here to view Health Tools.
 Normal Menstrual Cycle
 Menarche and Teens
 Perimenopause
 Managing Symptoms
 When to Call a Doctor
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