Evaluating Stress
Feeling the effects of stress is a normal part of life, especially
when you are facing major challenges. But each person responds to stress
differently. What causes a lot of stress for one person may not cause stress
for someone else. That's because a large part of stress is a matter of
perception—how you view a situation determines how much stress it causes you.
Therefore, only you can best evaluate the amount of stress in your life and
learn better ways to cope with it.
Ask yourself the following questions to learn what is causing you
stress and how you respond:
What job, family, or personal stress do I have?
Chronic stress can be caused by an ongoing stressful situation
such as:
- Family or relationship problems.
-
Caring for a family member who is elderly, has chronic health problems, or is
disabled.
Caregiving is a major source of stress. For more
information, see the topic
Caregiver Tips.
- Job
stress.
- A family member who is under stress.
Do I have recent major changes in my life?
Stress is an unavoidable part of life and can be good
or bad. We routinely experience both types of stress when we go through life
changes such as getting married, having a baby, or having a child move away
from home.
To estimate your current stress level based on recent changes in
your life, use this
Interactive Tool: What Is Your Stress Level?
How am I coping with stress?
Some behaviors and lifestyle choices can interfere with the ways
your body seeks relief from stress. For example, as you sleep, your body
recovers from the stresses of the day. If you are not getting enough sleep or
your sleep is frequently interrupted, you are losing a chance to recover from
stress.
Your actions and behavior can be a sign of stress. Some people
who face a lot of stress respond by smoking, drinking alcohol, or eating
poorly. The health risks posed by these behaviors are made even worse by
stress. Your body experiences stress-related wear and tear from two sources:
the stress itself and the unhealthy habits you've developed to respond to
stress. Evaluate how you respond to stress by identifying your positive and
negative
coping strategies. Use this
coping
strategies evaluation form
(What is a PDF document?) to see how you respond to stress.
Do my beliefs cause me stress?
Some people feel stressed because their beliefs conflict with the
way they are living their life.
Examine your beliefs to see if conflict between what
you believe and what your life is like causes you stress.
If you are not sure that you are stressed or are not sure what is
making you feel the way you do, you need to discover what is causing stress.
One way to do this is to keep a
stress journal, a written record that can help you
identify stressors so you can find better ways to cope with them.