Health Risks of Obesity
How
obesity affects your health depends on many things,
including your age, gender, where you carry your body fat, and how physically
active you are. For example, if you are an older woman who gets regular
physical activity, you may be at less risk for other weight-related health
problems than a younger man who is not physically active.
Risk for diseases
If you are obese, you are more
likely to develop
type 2 diabetes,
high blood pressure,
high cholesterol and
triglycerides,
coronary artery disease (CAD),
stroke, and
sleep apnea, among other conditions. If you lose
weight, your risk for these conditions is reduced.
Where you carry
body fat is important. If fat builds up mostly around your stomach (sometimes
called apple-shaped), you are at greater risk for type 2 diabetes, high blood
pressure,
high cholesterol, and coronary artery disease than
people who are lean or people with fat around the hips (sometimes called
pear-shaped).
- See a chart on
BMI,
waist size, and risk for disease.
- See
more
information on health problems related to obesity.