Exams and Tests
Von Willebrand's disease can be hard to diagnose. If
you have symptoms that suggest a blood clotting disorder, such as frequent
nosebleeds or heavy menstrual periods, a health professional will take a blood
sample and have it tested in a lab.
Tests for von Willebrand's disease may measure:
- Von Willebrand factor
antigen.
- Bleeding time.
- Von Willebrand factor activity levels, using a test such as
PTT (partial thromboplastin time).
Early diagnosis of mild von Willebrand's disease allows health
professionals to identify when you may need special treatment in order to help
prevent severe bleeding problems. A definite diagnosis of von Willebrand's
disease depends on:4
- A finding of low levels of von Willebrand
factor in your blood on more than one occasion.
- A history of
excessive bleeding.
- Genetic testing. It can show a defect
in your von Willebrand factor and what type or subtype of von Willebrand's
disease you have.