Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy

Biopsy, Sentinel Lymph Node

Risks

It is possible to have some problems after a biopsy. Your doctor will give you instructions on what to do if a problem occurs.

  • Bleeding from the biopsy site. This risk is higher for people who have bleeding problems or who take blood-thinning medicines. If you are at risk for bleeding, you may be given blood clotting factors before the biopsy.
  • Skin numbness at the biopsy site
  • Infection at the biopsy site
  • Swelling and fluid buildup at the biopsy site. This is less likely after a sentinel node biopsy than if more lymph nodes are taken out (axillary dissection).
  • Lymphedema, which is swelling of the whole arm. This can happen soon after the biopsy or months or years later. This is less likely after a sentinel node biopsy than an axillary dissection.
  • Problems from general anesthesia, if it is used
  • Damage to nerves at the biopsy site. This may cause weakness or pain.

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Author: Bets Davis, MFALast Updated: March 31, 2008
Medical Review: Anne C. Poinier, MD - Internal Medicine
Brent Shoji, MD - General Surgery

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Topic Contents
 Test Overview
 Why It Is Done
 How To Prepare
 How It Is Done
 How It Feels
Arrow PointerRisks
 Results
 What Affects the Test
 What To Think About
 References
 Credits