How It Is Done
A thyroid scan is done in the nuclear
medicine section of a hospital's radiology department by a person trained in
nuclear medicine (nuclear medicine technologist).
If you get
technetium, you may feel warm, flushed, and nauseated when it is given. Taking
deep breaths to relax may relieve these feelings.
For this test,
you will lie on your back with your head tipped backward and your neck
extended. It is important to lie still during this test. A special camera
(called a gamma scintillation camera) takes pictures of your thyroid gland from
three different angles 4 to 6 hours after you took the iodine. The test takes
about 10 minutes. Another scan is done again in 24 hours.
After a
thyroid scan, you can do your regular activities. But you will be asked to take
special precautions when you urinate. This is because your body gets rid of the
radioactive tracer through your urine. This takes about 24 hours. It is
important to flush the toilet and wash your hands thoroughly after each time
you urinate.