Intravenous Pyelogram (IVP)

IVP (Intravenous Pyelography)

Results

An intravenous pyelogram (IVP) is an X-ray test that provides pictures of the kidneys, the bladder, the ureters, and the urethra (urinary tractClick here to see an illustration.). Your doctor may be able to talk to you about some results right away. Complete results are usually ready in 1 to 2 days.

Intravenous pyelogram (IVP)
Normal:

The kidneys, ureters, and bladder are normal in position, size, and shape.

The contrast material reaches the kidneys in a normal amount of time.

No blockage can be seen in the kidneys, ureters, or bladder.

In men, the prostate gland looks normal in position, size, and shape.

Abnormal:

The kidneys, ureters, or bladder may be abnormal in position, size, or shape. A kidney may be absent, or an extra kidney or ureter may be present.

The kidneys are too large or too small.

The contrast material takes longer than normal to reach a kidney.

An abnormal growth (such as a tumor), one or more cysts, an abscess, or a kidney stone is seen.

A kidney is swollen with urine from a blockage such as a tumor or kidney stone.

Injury to the kidney, ureter, or bladder is seen.

The kidney contains scarring.

In men, the prostate gland is too large.


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Author: Sydney Youngerman-Cole, RN, BSN, RNCLast Updated: July 17, 2006
Medical Review: Martin Gabica, MD - Family Medicine
Avery L. Seifert, MD - Urology

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Topic Contents
 Test Overview
 Why It Is Done
 How To Prepare
 How It Is Done
 How It Feels
 Risks
Arrow PointerResults
 What Affects the Test
 What To Think About
 References
 Credits