Sigmoidoscopy (Anoscopy, Proctoscopy)

Anoscopy, Flexible Sigmoidoscopy, Proctoscopy

Risks

There is very little risk of complications from having an anoscopy, proctoscopy, or sigmoidoscopy.

  • There is a slight chance of piercing the colon (perforation) or causing severe bleeding by damaging the wall of the colon. But these problems are rare.
  • There is also a slight chance of a colon infection (very rare).

Call your doctor immediately if you have:

  • Heavy rectal bleeding.
  • Severe abdominal pain.
  • A fever.

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Author: Monica Rhodes Last Updated: April 30, 2009
Medical Review: Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine
Jerome B. Simon, MD, FRCPC, FACP - Gastroenterology

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Topic Contents
 Test Overview
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 Why It Is Done
 How To Prepare
 How It Is Done
 How It Feels
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 Results
 What Affects the Test
 What To Think About
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