Poison Ivy, Oak, or Sumac

What Increases Your Risk

People in certain jobs or with outdoor hobbies have an increased risk for contact with poison ivy, oak, or sumac and the resulting rash (allergic contact dermatitisClick here to see an illustration.). These people include:

  • Landscapers.
  • Forest firefighters and forestry workers.
  • Electrical linemen.
  • Those who install fences.
  • Maintenance workers in parks, gardens, and nurseries.
  • Hikers, campers, rafters, kayakers, and fishermen.

Your risk of reacting to poison ivy, oak, or sumac and the severity of your allergic reaction depend mainly on your age and on the extent of the first contact or first few contacts with the plant. Other influences include physical activity and immune system function.3 Some studies show that how allergic you are to the plants may be inherited.3


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Author: Maria G. Essig, MS, ELSLast Updated: September 25, 2007
Medical Review: William M. Green, MD - Emergency Medicine
H. Michael O'Connor, MD - Emergency Medicine

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Topic Contents
 Topic Overview
 Cause
 Symptoms
 What Happens
Arrow PointerWhat Increases Your Risk
 When To Call a Doctor
 Exams and Tests
 Treatment Overview
 Prevention
 Home Treatment
 Medications
 Surgery
 Other Treatment
 Other Places To Get Help
 Related Information
 References
 Credits