Chickenpox (Varicella)Treatment OverviewTreatment for
chickenpox (varicella) depends on a person's age,
health, and severity of the illness. - Healthy children with chickenpox may need only
home treatment. This includes taking acetaminophen (such as Tylenol) or
ibuprofen (such as Advil) to reduce fever and discomfort and taking
nonprescription oral medications or using lotions to reduce itching. (Do not give aspirin to people younger than 20 because of the
risk of
Reye's syndrome). Oatmeal baths also can relieve
itching.
- Healthy teens and adults with chickenpox usually have more
severe symptoms than children and are at higher risk for complications than
children. Still, most need only home treatment. All adults with chickenpox
should be seen by a health professional; some may need hospital
care.
- Pregnant women and people with
immune system problems are also at increased risk for
complications. They should see a health professional immediately if they
suspect they have chickenpox.
Medical treatment may include a shot of chickenpox
antibodies to delay or prevent a person from having
chickenpox, and also may include
antiviral medication to shorten the length of the
disease. The
chickenpox
(varicella-zoster) vaccine (What is a PDF document?) also can be given if you have been exposed
to chickenpox; this treatment may prevent you from having the illness. It is
recommended that the vaccine be given within 3 days after exposure to
chickenpox.
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| | Author: | Amy Fackler, MA Debby Golonka, MPH | Last Updated: June 13, 2006 | | Medical Review: | Michael J. Sexton, MD - Pediatrics Thomas Emmett Francoeur, MDCM, CSPQ, FRCPC - Pediatrics | © 1995-2008 Healthwise, Incorporated. Healthwise, Healthwise for every health decision, and the Healthwise logo are trademarks of Healthwise, Incorporated.This information does not replace the advice of a doctor. Healthwise disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information. Your use of this information means that you agree to the Terms of Use. How this information was developed to help you make better health decisions.
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