Medications
If brushing and flossing aren't effective
in reversing
gum disease, your dentist may prescribe
antibiotics to help fight the infection. Antibiotics
can be applied directly on the gums (topical), swallowed as pills or capsules,
swished around in your teeth as mouthwash, or inserted into the pockets of
advanced gum disease. Your dentist may recommend that you use a medicated
toothpaste that contains an antibacterial ingredient that reduces plaque and
gingivitis when used regularly.
If used properly, antibiotics
safely treat gum disease by giving swollen, infected gums a chance to heal.
Practice good dental care during and after treatment so that your teeth and
gums stay healthy.
What to think about
Antibiotics alone usually cannot cure severe gum
disease. In some cases, root planing and scaling combined with antibiotics is
enough to stop severe gum disease, but surgery may be required.