When To Call a Doctor
If you think you might have
plantar fasciitis, call your doctor. The earlier a
doctor diagnoses and treats your problem, the sooner you will have relief from
pain.
Call your doctor immediately if you
have heel pain with fever, with redness or warmth in your heel, or with
numbness or tingling in your heel.
Call your doctor if you
have:
- Pain that continues when you are not standing
or bearing any weight on your heel.
- A heel injury that results in
pain when you put weight on your heel.
- Heel pain that lasts more
than a week, even after you have tried rest, ice, over-the-counter pain
medicine (such as aspirin, ibuprofen, or acetaminophen), and other home
treatment.
Call your doctor if you have been diagnosed with plantar
fasciitis and the home treatment you agreed on is not helping to control your
heel pain.
Watchful Waiting
If you have had heel pain for more than a
week:
- First, try resting and icing your heel. If
possible, stop or reduce activities that cause the pain, such as running,
standing for long periods of time, or walking on hard surfaces.
- Try
different shoes. Make sure they have good arch support and well-cushioned
soles. Or, if your current shoes are in good shape, try heel cups or shoe
inserts (orthotics
) to cushion your heel. - Switch to
other activities or exercises that don't put pressure on your heel. After your
symptoms are completely gone, gradually resume the activity that was causing
pain.
- If you are an athlete, do not ignore or attempt to "run
through" the pain. This can lead to a chronic problem that is more difficult to
treat successfully.
Who To See
The following health professionals can evaluate and
diagnose plantar fasciitis and recommend nonsurgical treatment:
If nonsurgical treatments fail to relieve your pain, your
doctor may refer you to a specialist such as an orthopedist or podiatrist. If
you are an athlete, your doctor may refer you to a sports medicine specialist
to look for problems with how your feet strike the ground, how your feet are
shaped, or your training routine.
The following health
professionals can perform surgery:
- Podiatric surgeon
- Orthopedic
surgeon, especially one who specializes in foot and ankle
conditions
- Sports medicine surgeon
To prepare for your appointment, see the topic Making the Most of Your Appointment