Who is affected by lice infestations

The number of people who develop lice infestations varies by the specific type:

Head liceClick here to see an illustration. outbreaks are common in children in school and day care. Girls are slightly more likely to be infested than boys. Even people who bathe, shampoo their hair, and wash their clothing regularly can get head lice. Having long hair does not increase a person's chance of getting head lice.1 In North America, blacks are less likely to be infested with head lice than are whites. 2

Pubic liceClick here to see an illustration. are common among sexually active teens and young adults.

Body liceClick here to see an illustration. are more common among people who do not bathe regularly or who do not wash their clothes often.1 People who are homeless or who have been victims of war or natural disasters may live in conditions where it is more difficult to bathe and wash clothing regularly, which increases their risk of getting body lice.

While many people are embarrassed about having lice, they can infest people from all races and socioeconomic backgrounds.



Author: Debby Golonka, MPH
Ralph Poore
Last Updated: November 24, 2006
Medical Review: Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine
Michael J. Sexton, MD - Pediatrics
Thomas Emmett Francoeur, MDCM, CSPQ, FRCPC - Pediatrics

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