An
ectopic pregnancy occurs when a fertilized egg
attaches (implants) to an area outside of the
uterus. Abdominal or pelvic pain that occurs with a
missed period is the most common symptom of ectopic pregnancy. Ectopic
pregnancy is also called tubal pregnancy or extrauterine pregnancy.
In an ectopic pregnancy, the embryo may implant in a fallopian tube,
ovary, or in the abdomen. These organs are not designed to hold the growing
embryo. Pain develops when the embryo grows and the area is not able to stretch
to accommodate this growth.
Pelvic or lower abdominal pain caused by ectopic pregnancy may get
worse when you move or strain. The pain may occur sharply on one side at first
and then spread throughout the pelvic region.
Severe cramps during pregnancy, with or without heavy bleeding, may
be a sign of a
miscarriage. The cramping can be severe and
incapacitating or mild. You may also pass large blood clots or grayish or
pinkish tissue.
Abdominal pain during later pregnancy, especially closer to delivery,
can be caused by other problems, such as premature labor or
placenta abruptio. Call your health professional for
instructions if you have abdominal pain at any time during your
pregnancy.