Knee pain prevention Patellar
tendinopathy, also known as jumper's knee, affects the
tendons
that attach the kneecap to the shinbone and the quadriceps tendon to the
kneecap. Prolonged kneeling can cause
prepatellar bursitis , which can develop into an
egg-shaped bump on the front of the kneecap. To prevent and ease knee pain
during work, play, and daily activities: - Maintain a healthy weight.
- Wear
kneepads when kneeling on hard surfaces. Avoid prolonged
kneeling.
- Strengthen and stretch your leg muscles. Pay special
attention to your front and back thigh muscles (quadriceps and
hamstrings).
- Avoid deep knee bends.
- Avoid running
downhill unless you are fully conditioned.
- Wear shoes with good
arch supports.
- During specific sports activities:
- Replace running shoes about every 500 miles
or 800 kilometers.
- Whenever possible, avoid wearing shoes with
cleats when playing contact sports. Cleats help your performance in some sports
by keeping your feet from slipping during acceleration, turns, or contact, but
this also increases the risk of injury.
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