Earwax is usually eliminated from the ears naturally. Earwax
occasionally builds up, hardens, and compacts against the eardrum. The hard
earwax produced by adults is more likely to become stuck (impacted) in the ear
canal or against the eardrum than the earwax produced by children.
Earwax is normally produced only in the outer half of the ear canal
and will not become deeply impacted unless it is pushed in. The ear canal may
become blocked when attempts to clean the ear with cotton swabs, bobby pins, or
a finger push wax deeply into the ear canal. Hearing in the affected ear may be
muffled, or your ear may feel full or plugged.
Other symptoms, such as mild nausea or difficulty with balance, may
also be present. This is not usually a serious problem. Symptoms should improve
when you remove the earwax with warm mineral oil, hydrogen peroxide, or warm
water. However, if you cannot remove the wax after several days of home
treatment, a visit to your health professional may be necessary.
Earwax does not usually cause severe
vertigo. Unsteadiness or problems with balance may
indicate a more serious condition.
See your health professional if you have severe or persistent hearing
loss, ear pain, severe vertigo, or other problems with balance.