Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) is a chemical produced in the brain that
causes the kidneys to release less water, decreasing the amount of urine
produced. A high ADH level causes you to produce less urine; a low level
results in greater urine production.
Normally, the amount of ADH in the body is higher during the night.
High levels of ADH prevent you from having to urinate throughout the night. Low
levels of ADH mean your body will produce large amounts of urine, so you likely
will have to go to the bathroom during the night.
A developmental immaturity, which usually resolves on its own over
time, may prevent the normal nighttime increase of ADH. Some diseases may also
cause low levels of ADH, which can result in urine buildup in the body.