Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria can cause
life-threatening
meningitis. The bacteria enter the body through the
nose and throat and can cause infections in the lungs, ears, or sinuses.
Meningitis may develop if bacteria travel from the nose and throat to the
brain.
Streptococcus pneumoniae accounts for about
half of the cases of bacterial meningitis in the United States every
year.1 Meningitis caused by this bacteria occurs most
often in children younger than 2 years and in adults.
Approximately 20% of people with meningitis caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria die every year.1
Vaccines are available to prevent illnesses caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae.