Why cut down on unhealthy fats?
Eating foods that
contain saturated fats can raise the LDL ("bad") cholesterol in your blood.
Having a high level of LDL cholesterol increases your chance of clogged
arteries (atherosclerosis), which can lead to
coronary artery disease and
heart attack.
Trans fats also are
unhealthy. Try to avoid them as much as possible. Trans fat raises the level of
bad LDL cholesterol and lowers the good HDL cholesterol in your blood.
HDL cholesterol is important. It helps clear the bad cholesterol from
your blood so it does not clog your arteries. A high level of HDL can lower
your risk of having a heart attack.
Remember, your body needs some
fat to be healthy. Use the example below as a guide for eating less saturated
fat.
In general:
- No more than 10% of your daily calories should
come from saturated fat. This is about 20 grams of fat in a 2,000-calorie
diet.
- No more than 10% of your daily calories should come from
polyunsaturated fat. This is about 20 grams in a 2,000-calorie
diet.
- Monounsaturated fats can be up to 15% of your daily calories.
This is about 25 to 30 grams in a 2,000-calorie diet.
If you're not sure how much fat you should be eating or how
many calories you need each day to stay at a healthy weight, talk to a
registered dietitian. He or she can help you create a
plan that's right for you.
Test Your Knowledge
As I try to eat less unhealthy fat, I especially need
to avoid trans fats.
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Healthy eating: Cutting unhealthy fats from your diet